Transmutation
The process of changing one substance, state, condition, or form into another, especially from the unrefined toward the refined.
Definition
Transmutation is the process of changing one substance, state, condition, or form into another.
In alchemical symbolism, transmutation often refers to the movement from a base or unrefined condition toward a more refined, purified, or perfected state.
Expanded Explanation
Transmutation is one of the central ideas of alchemy.
It is often associated with the transformation of base metals into gold. Symbolically, this image may also describe the refinement of the self, the purification of matter, the transformation of understanding, or the movement from confusion into clarity.
Transmutation does not simply mean change for its own sake. It implies meaningful transformation. Something is worked upon, dissolved, purified, recombined, and brought closer to its hidden potential.
Within hermetic alchemy, transmutation is studied as both an alchemical process and a symbolic principle. It teaches that transformation requires vessel, fire, time, discipline, and practice.